Brief Overview of American Literature From Plymouth to the...

The trace in literature and history from Plymouth and Virginia colonies through the Jeffersonian Enlightenment to the transcendentalists represented by Emerson and Hawthorne all begins with John Smith, whom had been granted by a charter from King James I reached Virginia in 1607. The settlers landed in what was Jamestown ready to begin the dangerous undertaking of surviving in a new environment. Dealing with harsh winters, lack of drinking water, and the spread of disease made life in Jamestown difficult for the settlers. Which Smith details in his writing, later on a man named William Bradford set sail with for the new world with a religious group called the puritans. The group landed on Massachusetts Plymouth Harbor in 1620. Soon after being settled Bradford was made to be governer of the new colony. The people of the colony suffered of a while until the help of the Massasoit leader of Native Americans in the New England area showed the people of the colony how to harvest the right foods and there was even a gathering of food and entertainment, which created an agreement between the Indians and the colony in which lasted twenty-four years. The pact did not last for much long after the Wampanoag nation had been peaceful with the settlers and colonists. However, in 1675 son of Massasoit, Metacom who was as called King Philip by the colonists led the Native Americans to fight against the colonists as they captured land and persons in the colony. One of the persons capturedShow MoreRelatedFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagessave money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP, RESOURCES, AND PERSONAL SUPPORT YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS NEED! 2-Minute Tutorials and all of the resources you your students need to get started www.wileyplus.com/firstday Student support from an experiencedRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval

The Forbidden Game The Kill Chapter 9 Free Essays

string(52) " was a click and another card appeared in the slot\." As the coin clunked somewhere in the machine’s innards, Jenny heard a faint buzzing, then a mechanical ticking. The glass brightened, and Jenny could see that two bare lightbulbs had gone on inside. They illuminated a wizard, maybe two feet high and wearing a surprisingly mournful and pained expression. We will write a custom essay sample on The Forbidden Game: The Kill Chapter 9 or any similar topic only for you Order Now As Jenny watched, it began to move jerkily, like clockwork. Its eyes opened and shut, and its eyebrows lifted and fell. .Its lower lip seemed to be jointed and moved below a surprisingly fine and lifelike beard, as if it were mumbling to itself. Its face was ruddy plastic, with carmine lips and deep shadows under the eyes. Jenny could see layers of caked-up paint on the cheeks. Poor thing, she thought. Absurd as it was, she felt sorry for the mechanical figure. It showed much finer workmanship than the barn dancers, but it was undeniably in a state of disrepair. Its paintbrush eyelashes were matted, its black velveteen robe dusted with red lint. A strange feeling was coming over Jenny. A squeezing in her chest. It was ridiculous to feel this way about an automaton. But it looked so pathetic-so trapped there in that box, in front of a stapled-on backdrop of shabby red velveteen†¦ . And something about the figure †¦ something about its face †¦ The wizard held a chipped and peeling wand in one clenched fist. He raised the wand and struck it on the table in front of him-Jenny could see the indentation where he’d done it many times before. His eyes opened and shut, rolled around, moving back and forth. They didn’t look at the wand. His lower lip moved, showing white painted teeth, but there was no sound. He seemed to be talking to himself. Jenny was mesmerized by the wizard’s jerky, almost violent movements-but she didn’t know why, and she was getting more and more frightened. It’s because he looks like one of those homeless guys at the shelter, she told herself. That’s why he’s familiar. No. It was more than that. Something about the plastic face, a face frozen in an expression of ineffable sadness. The glass eyes rolled, staring straight out at Jenny. Dark as marbles, strangely tired, strangely kind. She knew. She really did know then, but it was such an impossible, intolerable concept that she pushed it away. Slam-dunked it back into her subconscious. Too insane to even think about. She heard a click at the bottom of the machine and saw that a card had appeared. She reached for it reflexively-then stopped for just an instant, again feeling as if her mind was shouting a warning. Her fingers closed on the card. She turned it over and stared at the writing on the other side. Then she felt herself begin to faint. The cramped lines of type were faded but perfectly readable. Not a prediction or a personality chart. The entire card was covered with two words typed over and over. HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME HELP ME †¦ The letters swam in front of Jenny’s eyes, merging into a scintillating black-and-white pattern. She couldn’t control her trembling or the shuddering in her stomach. She couldn’t feel her legs. And she couldn’t scream-even though there was a screaming inside her. She felt the floor bang her palms and rump as her legs gave way. â€Å"What happened? Did it do something to you?† The others were around her. Jenny could only look up at the glass, box, as her fingers tightened on it. Those tired dark eyes, oh, yes, they were familiar. But they didn’t belong with a shabby velveteen robe and a long angel-hair beard. They belonged with a slight, stooped body, a cardigan sweater, and thinning white hair. And a smell of peppermint, because that was what he always carried in his pockets. â€Å"It’s my grandfather,† Jenny whispered. â€Å"Oh, Dee, it’s my grandfather, it’s my grandfather. †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Dee cut a glance at the box. When she looked back at Jenny, her face was composed. â€Å"Okay, now, you take it easy. Lets get you some water here..† â€Å"No!† Jenny screamed. She was completely out of control. She hit Dee, beating at her feebly with her fists. â€Å"Don’t humor me’. It’s my grandfather in there -they’ve done it to him. Oh, God!† Tears were flying as she whipped her head. â€Å"It’s a joke, don’t you see? He was a sorcerer-now he’s a wizard. I thought he was dead-but this is so much worse-â€Å" Dee simply grabbed the flailing hands so Jenny couldn’t do any harm. Jenny could see Michael’s brown eyes, and Audrey’s chestnut-colored ones, looking over Dee’s shoulder. â€Å"It’s true,† she gasped, quieting. â€Å"Look at the card. He wants help. He wants out!† Michael picked up the card silently, showed it to Dee and Audrey. They all looked at the box. The wizard was still moving, staring straight ahead with his tragic expression, hitting the table with his wand. His hands were all in one piece, Jenny noticed with wild precision. She could see beads of paint in the slight grooves between the fingers. She’d thought the Shadow Men would eat him. That was what the hungry eyes in the closet had wanted. But whatever they’d done with his body, his soul was here. They’d put it in this-thing. Stuck it in a plastic body so that he could stand forever moving like clockwork when the machine was activated, endlessly banging his wand. Julian had said the Shadow Park had been created ten years ago, and for a special reason. It was ten years ago that her grandfather had disappeared. â€Å"They did it to punish him,† she whispered. â€Å"They put him here so he could never die-they trapped him the way he trapped them in the closet†¦ .† Her voice was rising. Michael swallowed, looking sick. Dee’s nostrils flared. There was a click and another card appeared in the slot. You read "The Forbidden Game: The Kill Chapter 9" in category "Essay examples" Dee reached for it, letting go of Jenny’s hands. Jenny scrambled to her knees to see it over Dee’s arm. LOOK IN THE BLACK CABINET. â€Å"There,† Michael said. Jenny twisted. Behind her was a shiny black machine with a wide, darkened oval window. It looked relatively new, and a plaque read: speak to the spirits, ask any yes or no question. Jenny knew the type of game. The window lit up and a skull nodded or shook its head to answer you. A wave of icy cold swept over her, as cold as the water in the mine ride. â€Å"Do it, Michael,† she whispered and held her breath. Michael wiped his mouth with the back of his hand. He glanced uncertainly at Jenny, then put a coin in. The glass brightened. There wasn’t a skull inside illuminated from below with a ghastly blue light which clearly showed .there was nothing below either neck. At the sight of them, Audrey screamed thinly and Michael retched. Dee grabbed hold of Jenny hard enough to hurt. â€Å"Now do you believe me?† Jenny said, her voice rising again. â€Å"They’re here, they’re all here!† Michael was pressing his hand to his mouth. Dee was holding on to Jenny. Audrey was still making a thin wheezing noise. Nobody answered Jenny, but in the cabinet the heads of Slug and P.C. bobbed. The blue light shone on their chapped, loose-hanging lips. They looked unconscious-as if unseen hands were wagging them by the hair, making them nod. You guys were so tough, Jenny thought, unable to look away from the cadaverous faces. Such bad boys. Breaking into my house, stealing the Game. Barging into the Shadow World uninvited. Now you’re both here and you don’t look so tough. And- â€Å"Summer,† Jenny whimpered. â€Å"If Summer-if Summer-â€Å" â€Å"Jenny-â€Å" â€Å"If we find Summer like that- â€Å" There was a click. Dee snatched the card before Jenny could get to it. She read it, holding Jenny away. â€Å"What does it say?† Slowly Dee turned the card. LOOK IN THE FUN HOUSE. â€Å"At least it’s not another cabinet,† Dee said. Michael said, â€Å"You mean, you think it’s about â€Å"I-maybe. Or†-Dee’s face relaxed-â€Å"it could be a clue for a doubloon.† Audrey shielded her eyes. â€Å"I can’t stand those things-make them stop,† she said in a ragged voice. The heads were bobbing slowly up and down, nodding again. â€Å"I think that’s our answer,† Michael said. â€Å"Yeah, but which is it-Summer or a doubloon?† â€Å"I don’t care, I just want to get out of here,† Audrey said. â€Å"We can’t go,† Jenny said to Dee. â€Å"We can’t leave him, we can’t go anywhere.† She pulled herself up using the wizard’s cabinet as a support, and leaned a hand on it, looking into the glass. â€Å"I have to help him.† â€Å"Jenny.† Dee touched her elbow gently. â€Å"There’s nothing you can do for him.† Then, as Jenny held on to the glass: â€Å"All right, what are you going to do for him?† Jenny didn’t know. Stay here with him-if she could keep from screaming. Break the cabinet to pieces. But then what? Could she stand to hold the thing that was in there, cuddle it like a stiff, oversize doll? If she broke the doll, would it kill her grandfather? Or would he still be alive inside his pieces? He’d rather be dead than be like this, she knew. But how did you kill something that wasn’t alive, only trapped? â€Å"Oh, I’m so sorry,† she whispered, pressing her hand to the glass. â€Å"I’m so sorry, I’m so sorry†¦.† It was her fault-he’d gone in her place. Given But Dee was right. Jenny couldn’t do anything for him now. Her hands trailed down the glass. â€Å"We’ll go to the fun house.† On their way out she turned back to face the wizard’s cabinet, looked into the dark, staring eyes. â€Å"I’m coming back,† she said. â€Å"And when I do, I’ll help you.† The heads were bobbing in their case as she left. Out into the night again. Jenny wished she had a map. Her memory for some parts of the park was sketchy. â€Å"The fun house is up near the very front,† she said, â€Å"so it’s got to be somewhere that way.† She pointed the way they’d come. â€Å"Yeah, but more to the left. We can cut across there.† Dee was more talkative than she had been since Audrey’s accident, but her voice was still not quite itself. They passed rest rooms, trees, a large refreshment stand. The Tilt-a-Whirl was dark; so was the Enterprise. And so, as they approached it, was the fun house. Then an uncanny sound began. Two slow, rising notes, repeated over and over. Jenny recognized it. â€Å"The foghorn on the ark.† Lights were going on in the large boat, first outlining the roof, then illuminating the windows of the house on deck. Jenny could see animals in the windows: an elephant, an ostrich, a hippopotamus, and at the very top Father Noah, with an expression more like a leer than a grin. The ark began to rock visibly. â€Å"Looks like they’ve got the welcome mat out,† Michael said. They entered through the whale’s mouth, walking on the spongy pink tongue. Inside, the doors were slanted, exacerbating the rocking feeling. Jenny began to feel giddy immediately. She couldn’t see much inside. Black lights made Audrey’s white nylon jacket glow and Dee’s eyes flash. We should have looked for controls, Jenny thought. There must be some way to turn on the lights in these places. But when she looked back, the door she’d just come through was gone. Instead, there was a glass booth, with a human figure silhouetted inside. Summer! Jenny’s heart gave a terrible jolt. She took a step toward the booth, then stopped. She couldn’t tell anything about the figure. She took another step, one hand out toward the glass. Oh, God, I don’t want to see this†¦ . A light in the booth went on. Wild laughter assaulted Jenny’s ears. It was the sound of somebody going insane, and at first it frightened her so much that she couldn’t take in what she was seeing. Then she focused on the figure. It was a hugely fat woman, bucktoothed, with freckles like birthmarks and scraggly hair. Her hands waved in front of her as she cackled and guffawed. I remember that! Laughing-oh, what was her name? Laughing Lizzie. She used to be in the arcade, and she always scared me. Jenny scanned the florid face, looking for something familiar in the emptv eves. Could Summer-be in there? Summer had been tiny, dimpled, with thistledown blond hair and dark blue eyes. She’d been as light as a flower petal stirred by the wind. Could they have destroyed her body and put her in this bloated plastic thing? Or maybe she was like P.C. and Slug. Maybe there was a table somewhere in here with a piece of Summer’s old body on it. But Jenny couldn’t see anything she recognized in the fat woman’s eyes. Nothing to make her want to look any closer, especially since the demented laughter was going on and on. She glanced at the others. â€Å"Let’s keep moving.† They stumbled through twisted corridors and across shifting floors. A blue Day-Glo hippo gaped at Jenny, a snake dropped from the ceiling in front of her. From all around came panting, growling, weird music-a cacophony of strange sounds. It made it hard for Jenny to hear even Dee and the others right next to her. And it was hard to examine the exhibits. Chain-link fencing was strung in front of many of them and had to be pulled away. Every figure that looked even vaguely human had to be studied, and anything that looked like gold had to be scrutinized. â€Å"Everything in here looks suspicious,† Michael said as they stared at a laughing man with three faces that rotated slowly on his neck. Jenny was most disconcerted by the mirrors. On the floor they mimicked endless drops, reflecting lights down into infinity. On the walls they confused her, duplicating her own wide green eyes, Audrey’s copper hair, Michael’s pale, set face. It reflected Dee’s supple movements, making it seem as if there were dozens of camouflage jackets all going in different directions. Zach always hated these mirrors, too, Jenny remembered, turning a sharp zigzag corner. Enough that Julian put them in the paper house as part of his nightmare. She suddenly realized that she hadn’t thought about her cousin in quite a while. She’d been too busy worrying over Tom-and over how to survive. But she did miss Zach. She missed his winter-gray eyes, and his sharp-featured face, and his dry intelligence. Even if Tom had been safe, she would have come to the Shadow World questing for Zach. â€Å"Ugh,† Dee said. â€Å"What’s this?† They had come out of the mirror maze and were now in dark, windy corridors with very unsteady floorboards. There were displays every few feet-much like museum displays, except that Jenny had never seen this kind of thing in any museum. â€Å"Disgusting,† Michael said under his breath. â€Å"Replogle, disgusting †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Replogle was really the name of a map company, but Michael thought it made a much better adjective. He was trying to cheer himself up. Because, Jenny thought, the displays really were gruesome. They were torture scenes. Wax figures were set up as victims and torturers. Some of the equipment Jenny recognized. The rack. The Iron Maiden. The stocks. And some of it was dreadfully and harrowingly unfamiliar. Boots with handles like the vise Tom’s father had in his garage workshop. To break bones, Jenny supposed. Grotesque metal helmets with iron tongues that gagged the victim. Cages too small to stand or lie down in. Every kind of device to burn, or cut, or maim. â€Å"This was not here this afternoon,† Audrey said. â€Å"It’s my fault, I guess,† Dee said after a moment. â€Å"I went up to San Francisco once with my mom, and there was a place at Fisherman’s Wharf-like a chamber of horrors, you know? It gave me nightmares for years.† Abruptly she turned away from the nearest scene and leaned against the wall, head down. She was breathing hard. Jenny peered through the darkness. â€Å"Dee?† â€Å"Yeah. Just give me a minute.† â€Å"What are you mumbling?† â€Å"It’s-it’s, uh, this thing for when you get upset. I got it out of-† She paused. â€Å"Ancient Chinese manuscripts.† â€Å"In what dialect?† Audrey demanded. â€Å"Mandarin? Cantonese?† â€Å"All right, it was from a kung fu movie. But it works. It’s pretty long, but the end goes ‘I am as strong as I need to be. I am my only master.'† â€Å"I am my only master,† Jenny repeated. She liked that. Julian and his people might be the masters of this world, but not of her. No one was her master if she wouldn’t let them be. â€Å"Is it helping?† she asked Dee. â€Å"Enough. I don’t think I’m going to faint or puke right this moment.† Shock tingled in Jenny’s palms. The very idea of Dee fainting was so outrageous-so frightening-she couldn’t cope with it. Dee was never that scared. Only maybe she was, especially when confronted with things that physical courage couldn’t do anything about. The stuff around them here was history -and who could change that? â€Å"I’m gonna join Amnesty International if I ever get out of here,† Dee muttered. â€Å"I swear, I swear.† â€Å"Mother and I already belong,† Audrey said. Mrs. Myers? thought Jenny, and Dee said, â€Å"Your mom?† Audrey’s mother was a society matron, good at making finger sandwiches and arranging charity fashion shows. She and Dee didn’t get along. â€Å"Maybe all that organization is good for something after all,† Dee murmured. Jenny still had a very bad feeling about the place. She wanted to hurry through it, to not see as much as possible. And they couldn’t. They had to check every figure, staring into faces the color of peach crayons, with teeth that were a little too shiny in the spotlights. The skin of the wax figures had an unreal inner glow, as if the outer layers were translucent and the color buried somewhere inside. But none of the glassy eyes looked like Summer’s. And nothing moved, although Jenny was in constant dread that an eyelid would flicker or a chest would rise. If they start coming to life, I’ll go crazy, she thought almost with detachment. Just screaming, staring crazy. It would be a relief to go crazy at this point. â€Å"Jenny-† Michael’s voice was choked. Jenny turned. â€Å"Blue,† Michael said, and Jenny saw what he meant. It was on a table. Above it, suspended by a rusty chain, was a huge wooden disk with bloody iron spikes. It was a little pool of china blue precisely the color of Summer’s shirtdress. Something was inside the dress. Funny that Jenny could remember that outfit so exactly. Summer had appeared on the doorstep wearing it the night of Tom’s birthday party, looking fresh, sweet, and completely inappropriate, since it was freezing outside. Now it was lying on a table, encasing a body. Although the figure’s face was turned away from Jenny, she could glimpse sandaled feet curled up at one end and soft light curls at the other. Jenny stood frozen. It had happened too suddenly; she wasn’t prepared. She’d seen that dying in the Shadow World didn’t mean you got buried and disappeared. She’d known they were looking for Summer, however transformed, however defiled Summer might be. Ever since Michael’s dream she’d allowed herself thoughts that Summer might not be lost completely. But now that she was face to face with the possibility, she couldn’t cope with it. She didn’t want to go and look, didn’t want to know. She glanced at the others, saw them standing paralyzed, too. You have to look. You can take it. It’s probably just a normal wax figure with nobody inside. And that’s not blood on those spikes, it’s red paint. She knew this was comnletelv irrational. She knew very well that it probably wasn’t just a normal wax figure, and that there was no reason for the blood on the spikes to be anything but blood. After everything she’d seen in the Shadow World, after what had happened to Slug and P.C. and her grandfather, she knew that. But her mind needed to say something to get her legs going. To keep away the pictures of Summer’s head falling off when Jenny took her by the shoulder, or of some Rosemary’s Baby-type monster looking Up with crafty, glee-filled eyes. The huge log disk swung on its chain above the table. I can take it. I can take it. I’m strong enough. Jenny inched closer. She could see the spun-sugar curls, just the color of Summer’s hair, and the little hands lying folded like rose petals. She couldn’t see the face. The log swung, creaking. With sudden inspiration Jenny thought, am my only master.p She reached for the figure’s shoulder. â€Å"Look out!† Dee shouted. How to cite The Forbidden Game: The Kill Chapter 9, Essay examples

Elements Paper

Question: Write a summary of the most important elements of your paper. Answer: Begin your paper with the introduction. The active voice, rather than passive voice, should be used in your writing.This template is formatted according to APA Style guidelines, with one inch top, bottom, left, and right margins; Times New Roman font in 12 point; double-spaced; aligned flush left; and paragraphs indented 5-7 spaces. The page number appears one inch from the right edge on the first line of each page, excluding the Figures page. Headings Use headings and subheadings to organize the sections of your paper. The first heading level is formatted with initial caps and is centered on the page. Do not start a new page for each heading. Subheading Subheadings are formatted with italics and are aligned flush left. Citations Source material must be documented in the body of the paper by citing the authors and dates of the sources. The full source citation will appear in the list of references that follows the body of the paper. When the names of the authors of a source are part of the formal structure of the sentence, the year of the publication appears in parenthesis following the identification of the authors, for example, Smith (2001). When the authors of a source are not part of the formal structure of the sentence, both the authors and years of publication appear in parentheses, separated by semicolons, for example (Smith and Jones, 2001; Anderson, Charles, Johnson, 2003). When a source that has three, four, or five authors is cited, all authors are included the first time the source is cited. When that source is cited again, the first authors surname and et al. are used. See the example in the following paragraph.Use of this standard APA style will result in a favorable impression on your instruct or (Smith, 2001). This was affirmed again in 2003 by Professor Anderson (Anderson, Charles Johnson, 2003). References Anderson, Charles Johnson (2003). The impressive psychology paper. Chicago: Lucerne Publishing.Smith, M. (2001). Writing a successful paper. The Trey Research Monthly, 53, 149-150.Entries are organized alphabetically by surnames of first authors and are formatted with a hanging indent. Most reference entries have three components:1. Authors: Authors are listed in the same order as specified in the source, using surnames and initials. Commas separate all authors. When there are seven or more authors, list the first six and then use et al. for remaining authors. If no author is identified, the title of the document begins the reference.2. Year of Publication: In parenthesis following authors, with a period following the closing parenthesis. If no publication date is identified, use n.d. in parenthesis following the authors.3. Source Reference: Includes title, journal, volume, pages (for journal article) or title, city of publication, publisher (for book).

Trinity and Cypher Essay Example

Trinity and Cypher Paper Movies are wonderful things; they can inspire, spark debate, and even make you believe in what you are seeing. Virtual Reality is a creation of a highly interactive computer-based multimedia environment in which the user becomes a participant with the computer in a virtually real world. This is what the Matrix really is. In the opening scenes we are introduced to only a few of The Matrixs main characters. Firstly, we overhear 2 mysterious, secretive voices, male and female. Morpheus believes he is the one. Do you? It doesnt matter what I think. We do not know who they are at this point however, later it becomes clear that it was Trinity and Cypher on the phone, and that the phone was being tapped by the agents, who learn of Trinitys whereabouts and seek her out. The first character we visually see is Trinity, sitting at a computer, wearing a tight black latex cat suit, little does she know that there are policemen gathering outside the door to her hotel room. The police kick the door down and Trinity doesnt move. As one policeman advances to arrest Trinity, the action begins and we see Trinity as highly trained in the martial arts. We will write a custom essay sample on Trinity and Cypher specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Trinity and Cypher specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Trinity and Cypher specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She knocks the policemen to the floor, either dead or unconscious and the scene ends. We now think of trinity as some kind of Fugitive. There are some special effects in this scene, which I shall look at later. Trinity means a group of three. The character is part of the Neo-Trinity-Morpheus group, and also part of the Neo-Trinity-Cypher love triangle. The name could also refer to the Christian Trinity (the Father, Son and Holy Spirit). You can tell that the Agents are the baddies instantly. They seem robotic, and powerful and very stereotypical, they wear black suits and dark sunglasses. Do they have something to hide? They walk and do things in unison with each other, this perhaps shows that they are robots and are controlled as a unit? Agent Smith is obviously the leader, as he gives out the commands; the other two agents that we see him with in the first scenes obey without question. All the agents wear earpieces and receive messages through these. Are they being told what to do by someone else? Or are they being told what to do by the Matrix? Agent Smith the name of the main Agent in the movie. Like Anderson, this is a generic sounding name, representing conformity, and the faceless nature of the Agents. Morpheus asks the agent who he is. The agent replies Agent Smith. Morpheus responds with You all look the same to me. Cypher is the unknown voice on the other end of the phone to Trinity right at the beginning of the Matrix. We dont know anything about Cypher until later on apart from the fact that he talks about killing someone and that he works with Trinity. We do not know his name until later on in the film, however the phone call conversation gets the viewers wondering what the film is about. One meaning for the word Cypher is zero. This is funny, because if Neo is the one (1), then that makes Cypher the zero (0). Together, Cypher and Neo are 0 and 1, the two digits in the binary number system used by computers. The two of them are opposing values in the movie, because they are working towards opposite ends. This number reference continues with Trinity as the 3. Therefore there also ought to be a character who is symbolically the 2, but who is it? Maybe it is Thomas Anderson, Neos name inside the Matrix. Thomas means twin. The whole movie is all about dual existence, in reality and in the Matrix. Another meaning of Cypher is a cryptographic system in which symbols are transposed or substituted. Symbolically, this name shows that Cypher is concealing something. Morpheus is first heard on the phone to Trinitys mobile. He sounds powerful and in control, he speaks calmly and slowly. He reassures Trinity and tells her to get out to the phone box outside, in which she can get out of the Matrix. The Matrix uses colour themes, where a single colour dominates many scenes in the movie. Some other movies Ive seen that use this visual technique are The Cook, the Thief, His Wife Her Lover, and Temptation of a Monk, to name just two. The three main colours (other than black) in the movie, in order of how often they occur are Green, Blue, and Red. The whole of the first scene is very dark, because it is set at night. The lighting gives a very tense, dangerous feeling and leaves the viewers on the edge of their seats. Spotlights are used a lot in the first scene, whilst following the policemen; the only lighting given off is from their torches. The viewers can only see what the policemen can see; therefore it makes them feel part of the action. In the real world, there is usually a blue tint on everything, whereas in the matrix, they use green tints. The green colour theme starts at the very beginning of the movie, and it is the most often used theme. The green-on-black theme may be a reference to old monochrome computer monitors, which often displayed green on a black background. The green inside the Matrix symbolises computers and artificial intelligence. It makes everything look quite creepy and unreal. The opening scene, which is very dark creates a sense of foreboding and uneasiness. I think you can say that RED would be the colour that represents sacrifice for freedom. (RED usually indicates blood, which is usually a requirement for freedom) Red pill = freedom Red woman = by longing for the woman in red Neo risks his freedom in taking a second look and almost getting shot by an Agent Red blood = end of the movie, when he bleeds and becomes freed from his mind and becomes The One Red pod = when he wakes up and sees the red stuff around him, he becomes freed from the enslavement of the Matrix. Sound is a major issue in The Matrix. There are many sounds in the first scene that set the mood of the film. Computer bleeps, keyboard tapping etc. Many of the sounds we hear are voices. The voices of Trinity and Cypher on the phone, and Morpheus cool and reassuring voice, when he talks to trinity on her mobile. There are also a whole range of sound effects and music. These are what I shall concentrate on. There are a lot of diegetic sounds in the first scenes of The Matrix. Gunshots, the sound of feet running, footsteps, the Agents car pulling up to the hotel etc. All of these sounds add to the realistic atmosphere of the film.

Free Essays on Knowledge Based Society

As the motion of changing from an industrial based society to a knowledge based society comes into effect, one must consider the positive and negative aspects it can have on a person’s life and their environment; essentially speaking about the world. This concept influences the entire world of an individual, which includes their life at work, home and their learning environment. Like the saying goes, â€Å"knowledge is power.† Being aware, stimulated, challenged, educated are all part of knowledge and the learning process. With the help of technology and computers, this power is now at the hand of everyone, or it will be in the near future. Although the ease of acquiring information is positive, it also has its downfall. Issues arise on the question of what sources can be trusted and what sources should one avoid. Knowledge has in the past been hard to obtain, or only accessible by a selected few. In my opinion the poor have always suffered from the lack of resources or education. Today this is an issue which is rapidly changing, through the use of computers. Computers are more and more becoming a household appliance. It has been predicted that in the future everyone will own a computer. With the help of technology, computers are becoming more and more inexpensive and affordable. With it, the speed of production and invention accelerates faster and faster. The access to knowledge is getting even faster with technology such as the internet, and high speed connection. It is only natural to have advantages and disadvantages with the development of something new. The disadvantages can be minimized through the help of both the individual and the collective. A simple disadvantage occurs when wrong information is accessed or displayed. You don’t want people who seek information to get the wrong idea about a concept, person, or event. All information should be evaluated by seeking other resources. It all comes d... Free Essays on Knowledge Based Society Free Essays on Knowledge Based Society As the motion of changing from an industrial based society to a knowledge based society comes into effect, one must consider the positive and negative aspects it can have on a person’s life and their environment; essentially speaking about the world. This concept influences the entire world of an individual, which includes their life at work, home and their learning environment. Like the saying goes, â€Å"knowledge is power.† Being aware, stimulated, challenged, educated are all part of knowledge and the learning process. With the help of technology and computers, this power is now at the hand of everyone, or it will be in the near future. Although the ease of acquiring information is positive, it also has its downfall. Issues arise on the question of what sources can be trusted and what sources should one avoid. Knowledge has in the past been hard to obtain, or only accessible by a selected few. In my opinion the poor have always suffered from the lack of resources or education. Today this is an issue which is rapidly changing, through the use of computers. Computers are more and more becoming a household appliance. It has been predicted that in the future everyone will own a computer. With the help of technology, computers are becoming more and more inexpensive and affordable. With it, the speed of production and invention accelerates faster and faster. The access to knowledge is getting even faster with technology such as the internet, and high speed connection. It is only natural to have advantages and disadvantages with the development of something new. The disadvantages can be minimized through the help of both the individual and the collective. A simple disadvantage occurs when wrong information is accessed or displayed. You don’t want people who seek information to get the wrong idea about a concept, person, or event. All information should be evaluated by seeking other resources. It all comes d...

#2 Religion Reflection Assignment on a reading by Scarboro and Luck Essay

#2 Religion Reflection Assignment on a reading by Scarboro and Luck called The Goddess and Power (Reading material is uploaded) - Essay Example While thinking about the first question the researcher discovered that the exposition of the paper makes a reader indulge into reflective mode since the reader is compelled to question what the real objective of the authors could be in writing this paper. It appears as if the author would discuss the emergence of religious diversity in order to show the accommodative, liberal and diverse nature of the American religious arena. However, the terms â€Å"religious plethora† â€Å"pagan ceremonies† and â€Å"radical† (Scarboro and Luck, 69) used in the second paragraph bear negative connotation for beliefs like Wicca and Witchcraft and seem to belittle the value of these beliefs in the very onset. This implies that the authors consider all such religious practices somewhat alien to the mainstream America belief systems. The research questions brought forward by the authors – â€Å"What is the appeal of witchcraft to contemporary Americans?† and â€Å" What does Wicca offer to the wider American religious tradition?† (69) – also implicate alienation, separation and distancing of these religious beliefs form the authors’ own beliefs. The wording and terminology used here could look more convincing if the authors had used more neutral language. The discussion also implies that the attributes of Wicca religion and the Witches’ attack on Christian beliefs make the readers assume that Wicca Witches are insolently bold and believe in personal and communal freedom. The words like â€Å"distant, stern, judging, vengeful [....] standing over against the human† (71) used by the Witches for the Christian God implicate that the Witches believe in a belief system which does not have any threat of judgement or punishment. Likewise, the gender inclusive nature of divinity in Wicca culture also sounds striking and imply that the practitioners of this religion believe in human rights and, more specifically speaking, women rights. The male

Dialogue with a Nurse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Dialogue with a Nurse - Essay Example Dealing with kids require extreme patience and composure. Also, I feel for someone like me who’s working in Florida, knowledge of the Spanish language can be very useful because of the major Spanish speaking populace out here. A. Obviously, when you start working you realize that things are far from ideal or like you said expectations are not met. It took some getting used to but I conformed to the working environs quickly and now I am pretty comfortable working here in South Memorial. The doctors and other co-workers are nice and I have a nice rapport with them. Again, I’d say working with kids has been the biggest perk for me. A. The worst experience was that of the death of an infant from influenza whom I was treating. It was a beautiful baby boy who was just a month old. I had grown quite fond of him while nursing him and his death was a big setback to me . I remember it was the first time I cried a lot at work in the changing room. A. Sometimes, I feel the job of a nurse is very thankless. Especially, for me who happens to be a nurse in the pediatrics department. The attitude of the parents is far from grateful at times, in fact quite rude sometimes. It is understandable as they are all very emotionally attached to their children and can’t bear to see them in pain but then they have to understand that as nurses we are just doing our job. I also get wrung out from working long hours sometimes. The job of a nurse can be physically very demanding at times; sometimes I have to go without food and even water for long stretches in my service time. A. I am that kind of a person who doesn’t have long-term goals. Yeah, my friends keep reproaching me for my shortsightedness and callous attitude towards my future and career but I just can’t think of what I’ll be doing or where I’ll be more than 2 years down the line; 3 tops. Meanwhile, I am absolutely in love with my job here in

A Tale of Two Cities and Julius Caesar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A Tale of Two Cities and Julius Caesar - Essay Example Murder has been a theme applied in plot development with variable definitions held in the theme depending on the justification offered for the action. In a tale of two cities and Julius Caesar, murder is committed to articulate justice, and the theme is promoted in the leading characters. The two tales had been written based on murder and an understanding, to the reason for the application of the theme would offer the needed solution for the author’s intuition to apply the style. Charles Dickens wrote the tale to describe the mysterious revelation of Alexandre Manette condition who had been thought to have died. The father to Lucie Manetter had been wrongfully imprisoned in Bastille, and she sought out on the journey with Jarvis Lorry to find her father. The cities that witness the events are Paris and London where oppression of the weak and love is justified to lead to the witnessed events. Carton’s murder is justified as he takes the wrongly accused Darnay position because of the love he had towards Lucie Manetter. Darwin writes the story in which the two Carton and Darnay fell in love with Lucie, but Darnay ended up being her husband. However, on returning to Paris, Darnay is captured to be prosecuted. Carton saves his love’s marriage by taking the position of his rival to be murdered for the cause of love (Dickens 366). Consequently, Mr. Defarge had been murdered following accusations that he had murdered the peasant boy, but the event had been an accident. The boy’s father murdered Defarge because he had failed to make an attempt to save the boy. Shakespeare had written the play to depict murder as a leading theme in his plot development. Caesar had been from the battle victorious and had been in line to be crowned the supreme leader. However, with his power, some of his generals grew jealous and worried that he would present a tyrannical rule over the people. The generals create a plan to assassinate Caesar and involve Brutus in the plot

Langston Hughes Salvation Essay Example for Free

Langston Hughes Salvation Essay Some people may believe that salvation comes to those who deserve it. Others may believe that salvation comes to those who seek it. Still, there are those who believe that salvation is not a privilege but is rather a free gift for all. But for Langston Hughes, it appears that salvation for him is not what it seems to be. Apparently, Langston projects the image that a childs innocence may be a way of looking at salvation in such a way that our basic senses and sensibilities are put back to their simplest and uncorrupted state, devoid of fear from non-conformity from dogma and filled with eagerness to experience what is real. Perhaps Langston Hughes is attempting to channel across the message that adulthood or perhaps our matured state, so to speak, has dictated so much of what we believe in that we forget that we were once innocent beings eager to absorb what the world was willing to give us. This is the point where I would like to agree with Langston Hughes. In the many events in our lives that shape who we are and what we want—apart from the things that we want to want—our daily experiences have largely contributed to our personality and character. Sometimes an encounter with an atheist will strike your faith and religious beliefs and be put aback into a state of doubt, weighing odds at both ends and figuring out if your faith is strong enough to resist the temptation of atheism. Or perhaps an encounter with a tribesman living in a far-off, desolate forest may change the way you look at life, especially in terms of material possession. Whether or not we have already encountered these things, it can hardly be doubted that our personal experiences shares a large role in shaping our identities as individuals. As we grow, we start to acquire more of these experiences. Not surprisingly, our earlier knowledge is replaced with fresher ones, relieving ourselves of the burden of having to carry the weight of obsolete beliefs as we go on with our lives. This is the point where Langston Hughes may very well agree: we have grown to a point that we can remember all but one—our state of innocence. It does not surprise me at all to see individuals busy with the complexities of life. After all, people change and so are the things we experience. The evolution of humanity, apart from the scientific sense, has paved the way for more of these complexities. And sometimes we are prompted to lie or to deceive ourselves out of innocence in order to blend together with our environment. In order to convince other people, Hughes lied which made others reaffirm their belief in salvation. No doubt the believers would believe all the more in cases where their beliefs are reaffirmed at least by what they see. But sometimes—in fact, many times—what they see is not the one we or others see. In the end, we are confronted with the startling feeling of self-deception after convening and bending to what others believe in. We mourn over our mistakes and hope to convince ourselves that all will be well although it simply cannot be the case after our actions have been committed. Salvation is such a broad concept that it simply cannot be confined within the closed spaces of churches and congregations alone. If, indeed, salvation is free for all then why must there be a need to encroach ourselves into religious orders? And for God or Allahs name, where among these hundreds, if not thousands, of religious dominions are we to find salvation? Langston Hughes Salvation embodies these important points and the rest of what has been said here. Maturity betrays us in such a way that our innocence is hindered from allowing us to view the world outside the box detached from whatever it is that ties us to dogma, delusion and self-proclaimed salvation. Reference Hughes, L. (2007). Salvation. Retrieved November 7, 2007, from http://www. courses. vcu. edu/ENG200-dwc/hughes. htm

Evil in Byrons Dramas: Manfred, Cain, Heaven and Earth, The Deformed T

The Conception of Evil in Byron's Dramas: Manfred, Cain, Heaven and Earth, The Deformed Transformed.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   The depictions of and ideas about evil in Byron's dramas Cain, The Deformed Transformed, Heaven and Earth and Manfred are fairly common between the four texts. On the basic level, evil is seen as a force opposite to good, which all humans have the potential for. Only some humans express this potential, and their downfall into evil is often brought about by temptation, usually from a divine being. God punishes evil. This interpretation of evil is problematic, however. Because God administers punishment, evil becomes anything that questions the omnipotence of God. The hint that God himself may have an evil side is a truth that may not be discovered without first questioning, an action that endangers the questioner.       "Evil" is acknowledged as a force separate and opposite from "good". Cain's Lucifer admits the all-encompassing nature of evil in Act II Scene II: "But ignorance of evil doth not save from evil,/ it must still roll on the same,/ A part of all things". Even before Cain has committed murder or seemingly done anything wrong, Lucifer refers to "thy present state of sin - and thou art evil" (Cain Act II Scene II) Evil, then, is a potential present in everyone, though it is not necessarily acted on in every case, and indeed is not desirable. Cain declares "I thirst for good" and Lucifer's answer shows that this is the normal attitude for men - "And who and what doth not? Who covets evil/ For its own bitter sake? None - nothing! Tis/ The leaven of all life and lifelessness".       Evil seems to be defined in Byron's dramas as selfishness or lack of regard for God. Good, by contr... ... religious morality.    The assertion of individuality is threatening to society and to God, so these entities declare selfishness and over-individuality as sinful and evil, so they are justified in punishing them. What is defined as evil is really anything that threatens authority, be it the authority of God, a ruler of some kind or the authority of the idea of society itself over individuality.    Works Cited Byron: The Poetical Works of Lord Byron. The Albion Edition. Frederick Warne and Co: London. LaCerva, P A: Byron and the Pseudepigrapha: A Reexamination of the Mystery Plays. In Byron Journal, Volume 14 Praz, M, ed. West, P: Metamorphoses of Satan. In Byron, A Collection of Critical Essays. Prentice Hall:New Jersey Raphael, F: The Byronic Myth. In Byron Journal Volume 12 Vuilamy, C E (1948): Byron. Michael Joseph: London

The Legalization of Marijuana

There are many reasons why It should be legal. This essay will focus mostly on the medical benefits, but will also compare marl]nana to other drugs, as you can see with this table that marijuana is less toxic than compared to other drugs such as alcohol and prescription drugs. According to this table it is about as toxic and dangerous as caffeine. (Winnfield, 1994) Consuming alcohol excessively is the third leading preventable cause of death In the United States and can really damage the liver, yet this substance Is legal to consume In the United States.Take into the consideration that there are many accidents due to drunk driving or driving under the influence. There is little evidence that cannabis that is used long term causes permanent damage. Lung cancer can be prevented by using a vaporizer. Vaporizer are devices that heat the active constituents to a temperature below the ignition point of the cannabis, so that their vapors can be inhaled. Combustion of the plant material is a voided which prevents the harmful carcinogens such as carbon monoxide from forming† There are problems that cannabis can cause with certain people such as psychotic disorder.A 24 year old man whom we will call Mr.. Z was hospitalized for insomnia, irritability and aggressiveness 2 years after military service. A urine screening revealed that he used cannabises semi-daily and no other substance abuse. Four months later, he presented to a marijuana clinic complaining of chronic pain, insomnia, and anxiety and was given a diagnosis of postgraduates stress disorder (POTS) and pain, along with a medical recommendation for cannabis. No psychotic symptoms were elicited. He also increased the frequency of his daily use from approximately once to twice daily. Six months later, Mr..Z was rationalized with new-onset auditory illustrations and delusions. Irreparable (1 5 MGM/day) was prescribed, with gradual symptomatic Improvement, and then tapered to a lower dose (7. 5 MGM/day) due to t remor. The patient reported that he believed smoking cannabis helped his chronic plan out Tanat It worsened Nils synoptic symptoms, sun Tanat en wanted Nell to stop smoking the drug. After 4 weeks, he was discharged to residential substance abuse treatment with only mild, residual psychotic symptoms and a discharge diagnosis of psychotic disorder not otherwise specified, POTS, and cannabis dependence.At a 3- month follow-up evaluation, while still taking irreparable, Mr.. Z remained off cannabis and free of psychotic symptoms. † (Pierre, 2010) Marijuana had benefits throughout history, there have been reports of the symptoms that marijuana has cured. The standard review set forth by the FED&C Act, demands clinical investigations and scientific proof by experts qualified by scientific training and experience to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug involved.Therefore it is appropriate in detail that material regarding the safety and efficiency of medical marijuana is true (Coh en, 2009) . All drugs do have side effects but with marijuana the dangers are far less. It is used to treat nausea, vomiting, insomnia, lack of appetite, movement disorders, pain, cancer, alcohol abuse, bipolar disorder, inflammatory bowel disease and a host of other symptoms. With stress marijuana helps calm people down and not dwell on problems that they have, while the problems do not go away it is considered to help cope with the problems.Finding the balance to deal with your problems and have marijuana help cope is key to making the use successful. Not finding a balance can be negative as much as it is positive. In general everyone has some type of problem and smoking marijuana can help. In 1851, the United States granted marijuana the status of a legitimate medical compound. The complaints for doing this that cannabis had treated where neuralgia, gout, tetanus, hydrophobia, convulsions, mental depression, hysteria and insanity. This was supported by anecdotal input and not sci entific data.Anecdotal reports are suggestive and do not constitute the firm scientific reports that is essential to Justify the approval of marijuana to be completely legal. A recent study suggests that marijuana may be a useful addition to chemotherapy for hepatitis C, a deadly infection. Drugs that are used to treat HCI are effective but have ever side effects such as extreme fatigue, nausea, muscle aches, loss of appetite, and depression. Sylvester and colleagues found that smoking marijuana significantly ameliorated these symptoms.This enabled patients to complete treatment when patients who did not smoke opted to not complete treatment (Cohen, 2009). In 2007 the efficiency of smoking marijuana by the AIDS community was verified by a scientific peer-reviewed publication by Donald Abram and coworkers. In this publication random volunteers were assigned to smoke marijuana or identical placebo cigarettes three times daily for 5 days. The report stated that the percentage f subject s who smoked reported more than a 30% reduction in pain intensity, the study found that marijuana reduced daily pain by an average of 34% (Cohen, 2009).Even in friends and family that I have talked to also reported that this is true, that smoking marijuana has helped them deal with pain. They also stated that it has helped keep them calm and would rather smoke marijuana then drink alcohol. I en tests Ana Tact's snow Tanat ten Detentes AT marijuana outline ten rills information in this essay shows the risks of marijuana compared to other prescribed drugs are less. With all drugs there are side effects especially death which is almost inexistent in marijuana, people can benefit more from it especially using vaporizer which cuts down the chance for getting lung cancer. The Legalization of Marijuana There are many reasons why It should be legal. This essay will focus mostly on the medical benefits, but will also compare marl]nana to other drugs, as you can see with this table that marijuana is less toxic than compared to other drugs such as alcohol and prescription drugs. According to this table it is about as toxic and dangerous as caffeine. (Winnfield, 1994) Consuming alcohol excessively is the third leading preventable cause of death In the United States and can really damage the liver, yet this substance Is legal to consume In the United States.Take into the consideration that there are many accidents due to drunk driving or driving under the influence. There is little evidence that cannabis that is used long term causes permanent damage. Lung cancer can be prevented by using a vaporizer. Vaporizer are devices that heat the active constituents to a temperature below the ignition point of the cannabis, so that their vapors can be inhaled. Combustion of the plant material is a voided which prevents the harmful carcinogens such as carbon monoxide from forming† There are problems that cannabis can cause with certain people such as psychotic disorder.A 24 year old man whom we will call Mr.. Z was hospitalized for insomnia, irritability and aggressiveness 2 years after military service. A urine screening revealed that he used cannabises semi-daily and no other substance abuse. Four months later, he presented to a marijuana clinic complaining of chronic pain, insomnia, and anxiety and was given a diagnosis of postgraduates stress disorder (POTS) and pain, along with a medical recommendation for cannabis. No psychotic symptoms were elicited. He also increased the frequency of his daily use from approximately once to twice daily. Six months later, Mr..Z was rationalized with new-onset auditory illustrations and delusions. Irreparable (1 5 MGM/day) was prescribed, with gradual symptomatic Improvement, and then tapered to a lower dose (7. 5 MGM/day) due to t remor. The patient reported that he believed smoking cannabis helped his chronic plan out Tanat It worsened Nils synoptic symptoms, sun Tanat en wanted Nell to stop smoking the drug. After 4 weeks, he was discharged to residential substance abuse treatment with only mild, residual psychotic symptoms and a discharge diagnosis of psychotic disorder not otherwise specified, POTS, and cannabis dependence.At a 3- month follow-up evaluation, while still taking irreparable, Mr.. Z remained off cannabis and free of psychotic symptoms. † (Pierre, 2010) Marijuana had benefits throughout history, there have been reports of the symptoms that marijuana has cured. The standard review set forth by the FED&C Act, demands clinical investigations and scientific proof by experts qualified by scientific training and experience to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug involved.Therefore it is appropriate in detail that material regarding the safety and efficiency of medical marijuana is true (Coh en, 2009) . All drugs do have side effects but with marijuana the dangers are far less. It is used to treat nausea, vomiting, insomnia, lack of appetite, movement disorders, pain, cancer, alcohol abuse, bipolar disorder, inflammatory bowel disease and a host of other symptoms. With stress marijuana helps calm people down and not dwell on problems that they have, while the problems do not go away it is considered to help cope with the problems.Finding the balance to deal with your problems and have marijuana help cope is key to making the use successful. Not finding a balance can be negative as much as it is positive. In general everyone has some type of problem and smoking marijuana can help. In 1851, the United States granted marijuana the status of a legitimate medical compound. The complaints for doing this that cannabis had treated where neuralgia, gout, tetanus, hydrophobia, convulsions, mental depression, hysteria and insanity. This was supported by anecdotal input and not sci entific data.Anecdotal reports are suggestive and do not constitute the firm scientific reports that is essential to Justify the approval of marijuana to be completely legal. A recent study suggests that marijuana may be a useful addition to chemotherapy for hepatitis C, a deadly infection. Drugs that are used to treat HCI are effective but have ever side effects such as extreme fatigue, nausea, muscle aches, loss of appetite, and depression. Sylvester and colleagues found that smoking marijuana significantly ameliorated these symptoms.This enabled patients to complete treatment when patients who did not smoke opted to not complete treatment (Cohen, 2009). In 2007 the efficiency of smoking marijuana by the AIDS community was verified by a scientific peer-reviewed publication by Donald Abram and coworkers. In this publication random volunteers were assigned to smoke marijuana or identical placebo cigarettes three times daily for 5 days. The report stated that the percentage f subject s who smoked reported more than a 30% reduction in pain intensity, the study found that marijuana reduced daily pain by an average of 34% (Cohen, 2009).Even in friends and family that I have talked to also reported that this is true, that smoking marijuana has helped them deal with pain. They also stated that it has helped keep them calm and would rather smoke marijuana then drink alcohol. I en tests Ana Tact's snow Tanat ten Detentes AT marijuana outline ten rills information in this essay shows the risks of marijuana compared to other prescribed drugs are less. With all drugs there are side effects especially death which is almost inexistent in marijuana, people can benefit more from it especially using vaporizer which cuts down the chance for getting lung cancer.

Alexei’s love for Polina Essay

Symposium is one of those rare works, in which the debate on what Love is becomes the central subject. Symposium is the written version of the discussion between the principal philosophers of Plato’s time, as for what Love is. According to the Greek mythology, and as Plato puts it, there were supposed to be the two different types of Love – common Love and Noble Love. What is the difference then? ‘What then is Love? ‘ I asked; ‘Is he mortal? ‘ ‘No’. ‘What then? ‘ [†¦] ‘He is a great spirit (daimon) and like all spirits he is intermediate between the divine and the mortal’. ‘And what is his power? ‘ ‘He interprets between gods and men, conveying and taking across to the gods and prayers and sacrifices to men; [†¦] for God mingles not with man; but through Love, all the intercourse and converse of God with man, whether awake or asleep, is carried on’. (Plato, Symposium) Thus, this is the citation in relation to the so-called heavenly love. This love, according to Plato is an honorable feeling and has honorable implications; this love is absolutely derived of any sexual attitudes. However, the philosophers accept the idea that there is another kind of love – earthly (common) love, which is the Love between a man and a woman, and thus includes the signs of sexual attraction, lust, etc. Pausanias in Symposium is the supporter of the idea that common love, despite its earthy character, is still to be driven by virtues; otherwise it is ugly common love. On the other hand, it is also possible to assume that the more virtue the Love has, the more heavenly it becomes. However, there is another interesting thought which we meet reading Symposium: ‘†¦love, Socrates, is not, as you imagine, the love of beautiful only. [†¦] love of generation and birth is in beauty†¦ to the mortal creature generation is a sort of eternity and immortality†¦ and if as has been already admitted, love is of the everlasting possession of good, all men necessarily desire immortality together with good: Wherefore love is of immortality’. (Plato, Symposium) What is meant here is that sexual desire and physical love is part of common love, when it is sincere, for the wish to leave the descendants and make them continue your business and teach them life is what love is meant to do. Thus, lust and sexual desire is not denied in this work; on the opposite, it is accepted as a part of common love, but when it is sincere and is driven by virtues; otherwise, love is deception and ugly. Plato appears to be wise enough to put the talk about Love in the form of debate, coming to the conclusion, that Love can be both common (earthly) and noble (of virtue). In addition, Plato writes that no matter whether Love is Noble or Common, it should be defined by virtues, as love without virtue, or based on deception, is ugly. Plato was one of the first authors to speak about the love between rich and poor, thus including the social aspect into romantic feeling. Alexey’s feeling for Polina in â€Å"The Gambler† by Dostoevsky is rather interesting and worth-analyzing. The girl has higher position in the society than his and he has no hope to win her heart without money. He wins the game, got money and brought it to her. After Polina spends a night with him Alexei forgets about her. What does it mean? Does it mean that he had only a passion for Polina? No, if I was so, he would never have left her after one night. Here the passion to the game appeared to be stronger for the young man. So it was not only a passion, the common Love, that Plato calls it. So what was it? After Alexey’s leaving Polina it seems that he just wanted to win the heart of the rich girl for one night and this was not Love with virtue. However, when Polina found him, young man seemed to wake up, understand everything and wants to recover with love for her. Here we see that Alexey’s love for is really Noble Love full of virtue as he believed that he would be able to change his life and his soul for better being together with his beloved.

sports and aggressive behavior essays

sports and aggressive behavior essays Sport and aggressive behavior, Do sports create aggressive behavior, or simply attract people who are already aggressive? Aggression and sport have gone together as long as sports have been around, be it the players themselves, to the parents, coaches, or spectators, they just seem to be an inseparable part of each other. The term violence is defined as physical assault based on total disregard for the well being of self and others, or the intent to injure another person ( 2. Coakley). Intimidation usually does not cause physical harm, but often is designed to produce psychological consequences, enabling one person to physically over power or dominate another. These statements as defined by the author, Jay J. Coakley, is what people today have made a must part on sport. Pleasure and participation sports absolutely cannot be grouped with power and performance sports when in relation to aggression.Pleasure sports are simply played for pleasure. Score is usually not kept. The athletes p articipating are usually on occasion doing it for fun and exercise. A majority of athletes who have been playing sports since they were little, have probably been pounded into their heads that to be successful in sport, you need to be aggressive, and at some times, unnecessary. Also that to get what you want, you have to go at it with all force. Not that this is wrong but, this attitude in today's society has been a major problem factor to the athletes when they get older, to get into trouble with the law. Those long-term effects of so called discipline, patterns develops these destructive behaviors. (9. Montague) Although some people are still in belief that aggressive behaviors in all forms, are grounded into instincts, but they also relate these actions to sports. Their parents played, who were known for their aggressive behavior, so the child feels that they have to live up to that expectation.( 6. Storr) Athletes do have to be aggressive to a point, ...

Important Court Cases - 20th century american history Research Paper

Important Court Cases - 20th century american history - Research Paper Example History tells us about the things we should never forget. How civil rights in America were properly respected and enforced by both the courts and the government is something we need to understand fully. It is the cornerstone of America's greatness today and into the future. The legal history of civil rights goes back many decades, but the most important cases appear after the Second World War when increased urbanization was reshaping American demography and social situation (Marable 1984, 14). The first and most significant landmark case was Brown vs. Board of Education. Few can dispute the historical role played by this case which almost certainly is the most famous American court case of the 20th century. This case effectively ended segregation in the United States and proved very controversial at the time (Kluger 1975, 12). The case involved parents in Kansas and elsewhere who wanted to send their children to the schools closest to them, but because of their race were forced to se nd their children to black schools a great distance away. They launched a suit arguing that having separate schools for different races was unconstitutional and a violation of their rights. The Supreme Court agreed with them 9-0. A book by Myrdal showed the court that the state of black schools was inferior (Myrdal 1944). The court realized that schools were separate but not equal. A second case involving similar issues, often referred to as Brown II, led to the Court declaring that the desegregation of American schools should be done soon and quickly (Ogletree 2004, 8). This gave impetus to changes that began to happen across the country. But that was not the end of the consequences of this decision. This was not a court case decided in a vacuum. In its wake, the governor of Arkansas used the national guard to try to block black students from entering white schools (Kluger 1975, 90). He refused to accept the ruling by the Supreme Court of the United States. Instead, he wanted to pl ay to his racist base. President Eisenhower was forced to send in the army to ensure the rule of law. He nationalized the Arkansas guard and saw that the law was enforced. In Alabama, a similar event occurred involving the governor there. These dramatic confrontation set the stage for much of the civil rights movement and the rise of people like Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr. Civil rights leaders saw that the Constitution could protect them even if local sheriffs and lawmakers did everything they could to prevent changes from being made. Inspired by these cases, they pressed their issues by using non-violent protests. Education was just one legal battle fought during the civil war movement. People wanted to have less government control over their personal lives. Who was the government to say who a person could marry in a free country? And yet racist laws in much of the South prevented blacks and whites from marrying. Another significant case in the history of the civil rights movement was Loving vs. Virginia (1967). This was a case involving the marriage between a black woman and a white man, which the state of Virginia held to be illegal under their anti-miscegenation laws. These laws were in place based on a biblical conception of creation and marriage. Many people at the time believed that God had placed the races on

The Business of tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Business of tourism - Essay Example Obviously, the unaffordable travel cost in developed countries and all other impacts of economic recession on them have compelled people to choose India especially Kerala as one of the best tourist destinations. In addition to the unforgettable travel experience in this state of rich and dynamic culture, Kerala offers comparatively low-cost travel, cheap rate hotel pay and a variety of tour packages. It has become a choice for many western people to stay for the whole vacation in order to escape from the unbearable living expenses of their own home land. Besides the above mentioned features, as an emerging trend, medical tourism industry has become a fastest growing segment of the Kerala tourism. As the recent global financial crisis hit largely on European Countries, Asian countries have been highly benefited from medical tourism industry. The high cost of treatment in home countries has been pushing people to this region as alternative cost-effective destinations; and the trend has remarkably increased during recession. Majority of the patients in this category come from the countries like the United States and UK. Kerala enjoys its own remarkable share in medical tourism by providing its ancient system of medicine Aurveda. This herbal medication and technique of body massage known as ‘Panchakarma’ gained international admiration especially during the last decade. Traveling or staying in Kerala during recession would be an excellent idea to gain money and materials. As compared to other regions, living cost in Kerala is rather affordable. Moreover, recently there has been a notable fall in room rent and hotel bills since the economic downturn. (Iyengar P., 2008 p.59). Mumbai terror attack (2008) also affected Kerala tourism/hotel industry as there is only 1000 km distance between these two regions. (PRlog). Suppose in the United States, a room rent cost $10 for a day, it must